part yes, some do not. Sponsored by the League 
political party, dall'etimo Latin pars, is the association of citizens who contribute through democratic processes to determine national policy.
The article describes 49 of our Constitution when, in Title IV sets i rapporti politici della Repubblica come l'esercizio del diritto di voto e le caratteristiche dello stesso.
Ho iniziato a "fare politica", intorno ai 18 anni, ma ho sempre seguito con interesse le campagne elettorali anche quando non potevo ancora votare. La prima campagna elettorale che ricordo è quella che ha segnato la fine della prima repubblica e l'ineluttabile ingresso nella seconda. Nel 1994 quando Silvio Berlusconi scendeva in campo avevo 12 anni e ricordo che rimasi affascinato dai molti spot che il cavaliere diffondeva sulle tv di sua proprietà.La colonna sonora era l'orecchiabile "Forza Italia", l'inno di un partito che nemmeno esisteva se non negli uffici di Publitalia 80, dove esperti di marketing confezionavano il tutto, scegliendo brand positioning and even musical jingle.
But there was the idea of \u200b\u200bthe new man, the one who "made man" of the one million jobs and was above the historical opening un'antipolitica with maximum values \u200b\u200bafter the investigation "Clean Hands" that had swept the historic political class that has proved, despite the revisionist attempt in recent years, largely corrupt.
Berlusconi was able to establish in a few months, or better yet, put on the market, the new political movement as it does with a new commercial product, meeting the favor of consumers. Forza Italy wins and he can form his first government. The rider requires the election campaign in style personal, direct communication with voters without the traditional mediation of the Party. The very idea of \u200b\u200bthe party at this stage is rejected by Berlusconi, who prefers to speak of movement. It 's a way to mark more clearly the difference between him and the party politics of inaction and malfeasance made.
The experience of government will not last long, but the majority system and the arrival of Berlusconi in politics will have consequences for all political forces that can no longer ignore the new communication style conform. Parties over the years lose their appeal (already tried by the phenomenon Tangentopoli) and they replace the figure of the charismatic leader, with which voters sign a contract to hypothetical ogni tornata elettorale. Ipotetico fino al 2001, quando con un'altro colpo di teatro Berlusconi firma un vero e proprio contratto in 5 punti nel salotto televisivo di Bruno Vespa, sulla famosa scrivania di ciliegio. Una strategia che tanto negli Usa dove venne usata dai Repubblicani nel 1994 quanto da noi, ebbe successo riportando Berlusconi (e il suo stile) al Governo.
Uno stile che mal sopporta il dibattito parlamentare, quello nel partito, a quanto pare il dibattito tout-court, per non parlare della critica che semplicemente non può essere esercitata.
Ma il ruolo dei partiti non dovrebbe essere quello di rappresentare la cittadinanza?Non dovrebbe essere il luogo del confronto, del dibattito e della partecipazione? Lo spazio delle idee che vanno beyond the individual as capable? With the current electoral law passed in 2005 by Calderoli, the ability to influence leaders and its entuourage against the party appears to have increased. Certainly decreased the ability of the citizen-voters to choose their candidate, as the list of candidates is blocked and that the chronological order is chosen by the party. Often the candidates on the list have no relation with the constituencies they are co-opted in accordance with principles of loyalty to the head and is less effective representation of the territories. Political communication is therefore becoming increasingly oriented to the leader of the party and the symbols are changed to accommodate the name of the secretary.
To return to the short story, my first pick in the 2002 card is the Italy of Values \u200b\u200bParty, which will renew until 2006. Banquet Years of markets around the province, collecting signatures, election campaigns, internal motions for democracy, years of political and cultural growth thanks to his friend Joseph Buzzanga Pinerolo.Nel to subscribe to the 2008 manifesto of the Democratic Party. I always thought that the transformation of society can not leaving aside the political parties and more generally from participation. Unfortunately, often with good reason, the image of the parties that this civic participation should be the main agents is associated with the worst distortions. In this respect, very interesting is the Bill of Mr Salvi and Villone in 2006 proposed the organization of democratic reform partiti.Istituendo the public register of members and the method of primarie.Una called democratic society that can not do without participation of most citizens. An investment made transparency of access to knowledge, and commitment.
Saturday I attended the meeting of the Democratic Party circles in Rome after a 9-hour bus trip with many fellow party members, including young secretaries.
Defending the role of the parties is to defend democracy but it is also necessary to ensure the "democratic method" procedure.
The Democratic Congress has renewed during the last more than 80% of provincial secretaries, is a political force that can proudly be called democratic.
In my experience I know who is close to the parties only at election time, but then lose interest once the electoral contest is over. And 'the proof that their interest is far from upright civic and won over millions of years of evolution. The seats can not be the end of a political commitment but a means to change society and to promote the ideas (provided you have any). Ideas that are free in the commitment of so many activists, as mentioned by Pierluigi Bersani and that no names will ever be as charismatic best. Gianfranco Fini that in recent months has tried to assert a new idea of \u200b\u200bthe right could not help but to print his name in large letters on the symbol and the Future of Liberty. This choice has caused much controversy between supporters of the same Fini who demanded a break with just the leader of the PDL. Of the six symbols in the image above, five bear the name of national secretary. But a different view of politics can also confirm from the electoral symbol.
If the PD is the only parliamentary force that does not need to write a last name to make credible, maybe we are on track. In fact, I'm sure.
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